Zillow Research

Mortgage Rates Edge Higher as Geopolitical Tensions Return to Oil Markets

In short: Mortgage rates are likely to move a bit higher as renewed geopolitical tensions push oil prices and Treasury yields up from last week’s lows. Zillow’s forecast still points to a drift, not a drop, with rates easing only gradually to roughly 6.3% by the end of 2026.

Mortgage rates ticked higher as geopolitical tensions resurfaced

Oil prices are back in focus amid a reported end to the ceasefire between the U.S. and Iran. Crude prices lifted off last week’s lows, though prices remain well below their peak-conflict highs. The 10-year Treasury rose modestly in response, and mortgage rates are likely to follow. Zillow’s forecast is for rates to ease only gradually, drifting to roughly 6.3% by the end of 2026. This modest upward revision to the forecast is partly driven by Government-Sponsored Enterprise (GSE) purchases of mortgage-backed securities (MBS) falling short of market expectations, which dampened a source of downward pressure against lingering inflation.

What’s the impact on housing?

June’s housing activity was surprisingly upbeat, reversing May’s decline. Zillow’s June market report showed home sales jumped 5.9% year over year, new listings grew 3%, and the typical monthly mortgage payment was 2.5% below year-ago levels — a real, if modest, affordability tailwind for buyers.

That tailwind gets harder to lean on in the second half of the year. If rates end 2026 near 6.3%, that would be slightly higher than the range buyers saw in fall and winter 2025 — meaning affordability could shift from a tailwind relative to last year to more of a headwind, especially when comparing listings and sales.

About the author

Dr. Kara Ng is a Senior Economist on Zillow’s Economic Research team, where she analyzes housing data to identify emerging trends. In prior roles in financial services, she built quantitative models to forecast macroeconomic and financial conditions, guiding asset allocation and strategy. Dr. Ng earned her Ph.D. in economics from the University of Washington, where she focused on quantitative methods for forecasting. She enjoys leveraging data-driven insights to inform buyers, sellers, and industry professionals.
Exit mobile version