With its unique mix of cultural diversity, economic opportunities, and a bustling food scene, Houston has a lot to offer. On the flip side, its sprawling size, extreme weather, and traffic challenges might require some adjustment. Whether you’re drawn by job prospects or affordable living, we’ll give you an honest look at the pros and cons of living in Houston to help you decide if Space City could be your next home.
Despite being the fourth-largest city in the United States, Houston ranks as one of the more affordable major cities in the U.S. Housing costs. The median home price in Houston is $265,434, lower than the national average of $431,000, making homeownership more accessible to many residents. For renters, the average rent of $1,850, is 10% lower than the national average.
While housing costs are often below the national average, the city’s sales tax rate stands at a relatively high 8.25%. On the bright side, Texas has no state income tax, allowing you to keep more of your earnings.
How does the cost of housing in Houston compare to other major cities in Texas?
City | Median Home Price | Average Rent |
---|---|---|
Houston | $265,434 | $1,850 |
Austin | $517,589 | $1,995 |
Dallas | $306,959 | $1,981 |
San Antonio | $250,675 | $1,695 |
*Home values as of Feb 2025
Did you know? Houston leads in single-family construction permits issued since the pandemic, with 232,810 permits issued between January 2020 - August 2024.
Houston boasts a diverse and growing economy. It’s well-known as a hub for the energy sector, with companies like Chevron and ConocoPhillips headquartered here. Beyond oil and gas, Houston is a center for healthcare, aerospace, and technology. The Texas Medical Center, the largest medical complex in the world, employs over 100,000 people. If you’re on the hunt for opportunities, living in Houston positions you in a city full of prospects.
If you love food, Houston will delight your taste buds. Thanks to its culturally diverse population, you’ll find authentic global cuisines at every turn. From Michelin-starred barbecue joints to authentic Vietnamese, Indian, and Mexican cuisine, the city offers flavors to satisfy any craving. For those craving international flavors, Houston boasts some of the best Viet-Cajun cuisine, a unique fusion celebrated in dishes like spicy crawfish boils laced with garlic butter and traditional Southeast Asian spices.
Surprisingly, Houston has the second-largest theater district in the U.S., just behind New York City. It’s home to world-class entities like the Houston Grand Opera and the Museum of Fine Arts, as well as countless smaller galleries and theaters showcasing contemporary talent. The city’s cultural offerings extend beyond the arts, with attractions like the Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo, Space Center Houston, and the renowned Museum District.
With two major international airports — George Bush Intercontinental and William P. Hobby — Houston offers seamless access to a world of travel opportunities. Whether you're jetting off to Mexico, the Caribbean, Europe, or beyond, you’ll find frequent and direct flights at your fingertips, making international and domestic travel more convenient than ever.
Beyond air travel, Houston’s location puts several major cities in Texas within reach. Austin, San Antonio, and Dallas are all within a three-and-a-half-hour drive, making road trips and weekend getaways attainable.
Houston’s flat terrain and proximity to the Gulf of Mexico make it prone to hurricanes and flooding. Major storms like Hurricane Harvey in 2017 caused widespread damage, underscoring the risks of living in this area. It’s essential to invest in flood insurance and prepare for potential weather-related disruptions. If you're looking to buy a home in Houston, you can review potential flood risks on for sale listings to see if there's a record of flooding, or if you’re located within a flood zone. You can find this information below the payment calculator, and above the neighborhood facts.
If you’re sensitive to heat and humidity, the weather in Houston may be challenging. Summers are hot, with temperatures often exceeding 90°F, paired with intense humidity. You’ll need reliable air conditioning and plenty of water to get through those long summer months. While summers are hot, there’s endless ways to beat the heat and stay entertained during the sizzling summer months. You can use climate risk data on Zillow to learn more about current and future heat risks in your area.
Houston spans a massive metropolitan area, bigger than some U.S. states. Unfortunately, public transportation options are fairly limited, and the city is heavily car-dependent. This means dealing with significant traffic congestion and potentially long commute times. Highways like I-45, I-10, and US-59 are frequently clogged, leaving drivers stuck in stop-and-go traffic for extended periods. While Houston does have public transit options, including buses and the METRORail (Houston’s light-rail network), the system is not as extensive or reliable as in cities like New York or Chicago.
Houston’s rapid growth has led to widespread urban sprawl (defined as the uncontrolled expansion of urban areas) , which can make the city feel disjointed. The expansive growth means that residential areas, shopping centers, and workplaces are often spread out, requiring lengthy drives to complete even simple errands. Suburban areas continue to expand, leading to longer commutes and a reliance on highways. That said, Houston is making strides toward more sustainable practices, with initiatives like expanded bike lanes and park developments aimed at connecting communities.
The hot and humid climate isn’t just uncomfortable for humans — it’s perfect for pests. Mosquitoes, cockroaches, and other bugs thrive in Houston, so you’ll want to have a pest control plan in place for your new home. Taking preventative measures such as professional pest control, using insect repellents, and keeping your home and yard well-maintained can significantly reduce the impact of these bugs.
If you value a diverse cultural environment, robust job opportunities, and world-class food, Houston could be a perfect fit. Ready to start your move? Browse homes for sale in Houston or reach out to a local real estate agent to help you find your next home.
*Rental and home price data from February 2025.
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